basque fatherland and liberty

Friendly

Certainly! Let's break down the term "Basque Fatherland and Liberty," commonly known as ETA (Euskadi Ta Askatasuna) in a way that's easy to understand.

Definition:

"Basque Fatherland and Liberty" refers to a group that was established in 1959 by young people in the Basque region of Spain. They wanted a separate country for the Basque people, who have their own unique culture and language. This group became known for using violent methods, such as assassinations, to try to achieve their goal of independence.

Usage Instructions:

• The phrase "Basque Fatherland and Liberty" is often used in historical or political discussions about terrorism and nationalism in Spain.
• When talking about this group, it’s important to note their controversial methods and the impact they had on Spain's politics.

Examples:

1. "ETA, or Basque Fatherland and Liberty, was responsible for many political assassinations in Spain during the late 20th century."
2. "The Basque Fatherland and Liberty group sought to create an independent nation for the Basque people."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced discussions, you might encounter phrases like "nationalism," "terrorism," or "separatist movements" when discussing the activities and ideology of ETA.

Word Variants:

• ETA: The abbreviation of "Euskadi Ta Askatasuna" which is the Basque name for the group.
• Basque: Referring to the people, culture, or language of the Basque region.

Different Meanings:

While "Basque Fatherland and Liberty" specifically refers to this group, "Basque" on its own can also refer to the culture, language, and people of the Basque region, which is located in northern Spain and southwestern France.

Synonyms:

• Separatist group: A group that seeks to separate from a larger political entity.
• Nationalist organization: An organization that promotes the interests of a particular nation or ethnic group.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

Although there are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "Basque Fatherland and Liberty," you could use terms like "rise up" (to start fighting against authority) or "take matters into one's own hands" (to take action without waiting for someone else).

Conclusion:

Understanding "Basque Fatherland and Liberty" involves recognizing its historical context and the complex issues surrounding nationalism and separatism.

Academic

Noun

1. a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalism of the traditional Basque party; want to create an independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees
   • in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials

Synonyms

• Basque Homeland and Freedom
• Basque Fatherland and Liberty
• Euskadi ta Askatasuna
• ETA